Bangkoks more than
400 temples include: Wat Phra Kaeo, in the compound
of the Grand Palace, is a treasure house of Thai arts, and houses the
Emerald Buddha, the most revered Buddha image in Thailand. Three main
buildings inside the temple form a glittering scene are the Golden Stupa, enshrining the
relics of the Buddha; the Phra Mondop or the Library, housing the Tripitaka
or a Buddhist scripture; and the Royal Pantheon which is a pavilion
used for keeping statues of deceased kings of Chakri dynasty. Wat Pho temple
neighbors the Grand Palace enclave and contains a gigantic gold plated
Reclining Buddha, some 46 meters long and 15 meters high, with beautifully
inlaid mother-of-pearl soles. Wat Pho is also regarded as the first
center of public education and is sometimes called Thailands
first university. Mural paintings, inscriptions, and statues found
in the temple educated people on varied subjects such as literature,
warfare, archaeology, astronomy, geology, meditation and Thai traditional
massage. Wat Arun also called the Temple of Dawn is located on the west bank of the Chao Phraya River. The 79 meter high pagoda is uniquely decorated with
ceramic tiles and fragments of multi-colored porcelain, china
crockery salvaged from a freighter. Wat Mahathat
houses the Mahachulalongkorn Buddhist University, one of the
two highest seats of Buddhist learning in Thailand and also offers meditation
classes for foreigners. Wat Suthat
took 27 years, during the reigns of the first three kings of the Chakri
Dynasty, to complete the construction, and noted for its 19th
century murals. The Viharn (preaching hall) should be seen for its collection
of gilded Buddha images. Wat Saket (The Golden
Mount) is an artificial hill topped by a gilded pagoda
which is 260 feet in height from its base. Begun by King Rama III and
completed in the reign of King Rama IV, the golden mount is one of the
most celebrated landmarks in Bangkoks old area and offers a panoramic
city view from the top. Wat Ratchanatdaram, home of Loha Prasat, stands 36 meters high with
37 surrounding spires, is the only one of its kind left in the world.
Wat Trai Mit is
known for its famous Golden Buddha. The beautiful image of solid gold
is three meters high and weighs five and a half tons. Apart from the temples, cruising the Chao Phraya river and the interweaving canals which made Bangkok the Venice of the East offer a glimpse of
traditional river lifestyle.
Complete societies live on the river with all civic amenities
such as banks, cafes, post offices, delivery, all on boats of different
sizes. |